The Five Competitive Forces That Shape
Strategy
The Quail money or the
idea that some wild bird a poor feeder that lays eggs with great health
benefits from week 6- 8 for the next two or so years could be the reason this
new business is booming or at least very attractive to anyone who wants to make
some good money fast & easy. But let’s take a closer look at where this
quail money is heading and at the end of this article you’ll have some points
to ponder on before starting.
But you may ask, why do I
care to write about quails and their money? Well, financial stability ranks
high on my ‘Must haves’ thus any idea that makes me or my friends money legally
& ethically is definitely worth looking at or listening to.
So as a blogger armed with an opinion and some
internet connection wrote this unsolicited opinion.
To make my post more than
just an opinion I weighted the quail business against the five Cs, the forces
that shape competitive strategy by Michael Porter.
Awareness of the five
forces can help you the guy who
wants the a piece of the quail money
understand the structure of
this new industry and stake out a position that is more profitable.
The Idea in Brief
You know that to sustain
long-term profitability you must respond strategically to competition. And you
naturally keep tabs on your established rivals. But as you scan the competitive
arena; are you also looking beyond your direct competitors? As Porter
explains in his update of his revolutionary 1979 HBR article, four additional
competitive forces can hurt your prospective profits:
1. Savvy customers will force down prices by playing you and other
quail farmers against one another. Due to the popularity of quails, their eggs
and all that chances are the eggs will settle up at around 15- 25 shillings per
egg range. When the market is flooded with these eggs & birds the price
will definitely go down. So if you go into this business now chances are you
might not sell your eggs at 75-90 shillings range. Think about that!
2. Powerful suppliers may constrain your profits if they charge higher
prices.
As quail farming gets more
popular people are moving up the value chain. Some are now making ‘Quail Feeds’
& selling them at a fortune, these birds will need supplements to lay daily
for two years so somebody can fill this gap, somebody will also form a
cooperative or some distribution/marketing agency to sell quail products. When
everyone has these eggs & birds these brokers/exporters/suppliers will buy
the products at bad prices. There will be ‘Quail Farming Consultants’, some guy
will start selling DVDs or handouts on Quail farming education. To visit some quail farms one has
to pay up 100 to 500 per trip to get some advice on quail farming.
3. Aspiring new entrants, armed with new capacity and hungry for
market share people like you can ratchet up the investment required for existing
players to stay in the game. This really isn’t a big factor in the quail
business now. All you need is a KWS license, the sheds and the birds. However
in the next few months the big the bigger the biggest quail farmers will keep the bulk
of the quail profits. So if you want to do this, do think of keeping 20 birds.
4. Substitute offerings can lure customers away. The demand of quail
products will also come under attack by cheaper or better substitute products.
I am told that for the health benefits doctors are prescribing the quail eggs
to terminally ill patients. For that some of the farmers are selling their eggs
through pharmacies & chemists, hospitals, clinics and supermarkets. The
thing here is should the prices remain high or at least out of reach from the
kawaida mwananchi chances are people will look for alternatives. Think of that.
By analyzing all five
competitive forces, you gain a complete picture of what will influence
profitability of your quail business in the next few months. You identify
trends early, so you can swiftly exploit them— or even reshape the forces in
your favor. Key thing here is you don’t need to rear these birds to have a
slice of the quail money.
Think of getting up in the
value chain.
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